Wednesday, September 26, 2007

Blog Reflection – Week of September 17th

All right, I have found a new thread to toss into the discussion of whether schools should have technology in the classroom that has the potential for student abuse. Some of our classmates would ask schools for unfiltered access to the Internet; some (especially Liz perhaps) would ask for students to have the opportunity to use their cell phones; and others would probably like to see every class equipped with electronic whiteboards. An opponent to these ideas, however, generally raises the issue of student abuse, but what would it take for students to stop abusing these forms of technology, and more broadly first-rate technology as a whole?

David Warlick, in his blog on September 25th, raises this exact question. He cites a school district in Arkansas that gave unfiltered email accounts to its students. When the technology was first offered, there were certainly students that abused the system, and each of the abusers appropriately received some type of punishment, usually a temporary ban. As the program continued on, the number of email abusers lowered, and after five years, there were no incidences of student email abuse by the semester break. At the end of his blog, Warlick asks, “But I wonder how long it takes for a new classroom technology/tool to evolve from being a new toy to play to becoming another learning tool, another part of schooling, a technology or tool to be worked?”

I would like to elaborate on two possible answers to this daunting concern. First, I think time will probably be the most important factor. As students spend more time with the technology, their initial attraction will most likely diminish, but this will enable the opportunity for students to become more attracted to its educational components. Being somewhat new to wikis and blogs this year, I have never been tempted to abuse either forms of technology, but that’s because I only recognize them as educational mediums. The more time I spend with them and the more often I see my colleagues interact with them, my understanding of their use only solidifies. One thing that I am sure concerns schools, however, is how much time is necessary. For instance, many of us realize the awesome potential of both wikis and blogs, but if a classroom of students continues to abuse them, a principal or other administrator may step in and say, “All right, that’s enough.” How do teachers who are excited and optimistic about relatively new forms of Web 2.0 instill a sense of patience within their administration? How can we convince our administrators that there are educational benefits to come?

Second, I think teachers should take it upon themselves to spend a considerable portion of time educating students about the particulars and potential of Web 2.0 technologies. I suspect that some students abuse technology because they are bored with it. Maybe a student has mastered all of the ins and outs of posting a blog – that takes, what, a whole two minutes? Perhaps, we can encourage students to take more ownership in their blogs and wikis. For instance, we can ask them to start a series of blog posts that are related to a specific topic, and we could ask them to upload at least one picture or video clip that supplements their posts. Students are capable of so much more than I am sure most of believe – let’s push them forward. If students are challenged and limited by their own creativity, I believe less abuse will occur in the virtual world.

Thursday, September 20, 2007

Blog Reflection – Week of September 10th

This week I would like to weigh in on the issue of whether schools should remain on the leading edge of technology.

While many points were raised last Friday during the Point / Counterpoint Presentation, there was one type of reservation, which many people shared, that failed to convince me. A common concern among the audience was that schools should regularly attempt to ride the second wave of technology, instead of surfing on the leading wave. By focusing time and money on preparing for the second wave, some of the audience members thought school would be able to incorporate the technology more effectively. However, this thinking process seems quite Machiavellian, if not selfish. Is it fair to risk the time and effort of one school for the benefit of one’s own? If other schools struggle and flounder, is it right to use this information to satisfy one’s own “ends”?

I believe schools should always attempt to learn alongside the other schools risking their resources in order to develop the technology and methods that will increase the academic livelihood of its students. As educators, we need to think about not only what are students know by the time they leave high school but also what are they capable of learning after they leave. Our students need to be prepared to learn new skills, simplistic and advanced, and with the technological job market share exponentially growing from year to year, our students need proper training. If the world’s information base is doubling every two years as some statistics report, then teachers must focus their efforts on teaching a perpetual learner. One way that teachers can offer students a fighting chance in the future is to help them embrace the technological frontier.

On a different note, I would like to share a story about a school in Pennsylvania that David Warlick mentioned recently in his blog. In the school, each core (English, Math, Social Studies, and Science – sorry World Languages) classroom will receive the following technology and services:

• one laptop per student desk (cart of 25)
• a teacher laptop
• a printer/scanner
• imaging software
• productivity software
• a web cam
• an electronic whiteboard
• a projector
• up to three digital still cameras (per eligible school)
• up to five digital video cameras (per eligible school)
• Infrastructure (wireless network, servers)
• technical support

Imagine what we could do with these toys. The question immediately arises, however, whether too much technology in a classroom inhibits the learning process. Can all of this technology be carefully wielded? Perhaps, David can show them how.

Thursday, September 13, 2007

Blog Reflection – Week of September 3rd

After my first full week of observing as a student teacher at a local high school, I am already beginning to think about how to incorporate technology into my lesson plans. Although my student placement is not on the cutting edge of technology and many of the rooms are limited to a television, a computer, and an overhead, I am confident that I can utilize the technological equipment in my classroom to its fullest potential. Part of being a good teacher is maximizing output with limited resources.

My teacher, who is also the yearbook advisor, has more Internet access than most teachers. Because of her advisory position, the school gives her a laptop cart. The laptop cart has 10 laptop computers within it, and students are free to use them at the teacher’s discretion. Each laptop has an internal wireless card, and the laptop cart emits a strong wireless signal from its own router. Most of my English classes have about 30 students, so if, and when, I include a computer component, I need to make sure that three students sharing the same computer can complete an assignment or a project. Currently, I am thinking about three-person group PowerPoint mini-presentations. This type of project would enable collaborative learning at its core, but it could also serve as an introduction to educational technology for many students.

On a slightly different note, I would like to touch upon an educational technology issue that arose today. Last night, my teacher assigned her students an assignment that asked students to go home and find a 30-second audio clip of a song from Yahoo Music. For the next couple of weeks, we are studying poetry, and the students were specifically asked to identify a poetic device in the song of their choice. When my teacher assigned the project, her computer had access to the web page, but this morning we found the web page blocked by the high school server. When I went to ask the tech support supervisor in the library to unblock the web page, no one was there.

My concern is whether students should be aloud to have full access of the Internet. Certainly, complete freedom over the World Wide Web is dangerous, but is there a better method of monitoring student access and educating students on healthy Internet use than simply blocking any website that could be “potentially” harmful. For example, Yahoo Music, in my opinion, does not seem to introduce any threats to the staff or students. At the minimum, I believe the technology department should notify staff and students when the server blocks particular websites.